Small Animal Topic

Oral Tumors

...salivation and/or sanguinous (i.e., bloody) oral discharge Facial swelling/ asymmetry Enlarged cervical lymph nodes Difficulty in chewing food or opening mouth Dropping food from mouth Visible mass Loose teeth (especially...
Small Animal Topic

Splenic Masses

...abdominal radiographs (Figure 1). Abdominal ultrasound is another useful method to identify and characterize masses in the abdomen as well as look for free fluid or blood. Echocardiography (ultrasound of...
Small Animal Topic

Fractured Limbs

...complete blood work, abdominal and thoracic (chest) radiographs, and possibly an abdominal ultrasound. Occasionally, a CT scan of your pets entire body (trauma CT) may be advised. Figure 4. External...
Small Animal Topic

Urinary Stones

...small amount frequently abdominal discomfort urinary accidents Urinary stones may physically block the urine flow causing urinary obstruction that requires immediate emergency treatment. Signs of urethral stones may include: dribbling...
Small Animal Topic

Splenic Torsion

...vomiting inappetence abdominal distension weight loss excessive drinking and urination Abdominal radiographs and ultrasound are useful in confirming the diagnosis of splenic torsion. Other tests that may be required include...
Large Animal Topic

Colic in Horses

Colic is a general term that refers to abdominal pain in the horse. Signs of pain may range from mild (looking at the flank, lifting the upper lip, no interest...
Small Animal Topic

Intussusception

...vomiting before the intussusception occurs. Small volumes of bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, or a palpable abdominal mass are suggestive of an intussusception. The severity of the clinical signs depends somewhat...
Small Animal Topic

Insulinoma

...cause the glucose to be normal for some period of time. Your veterinary surgeon will also assess every abdominal structure for evidence of spread (metastasis). If other masses are observed,...
Large Animal Topic

Urolithiasis in Small Ruminants

...Early clinical signs include: Blood in the urine Straining to urinate Decreased urine production Painful urination Prolonged urination Dribbling urine Tail flagging Abdominal pain (stretching out all four limbs, kicking...
Small Animal Topic

Megacolon

...these cases, owners may not be aware of their cat’s normal bowel habits. Cats affected by megacolon may show the following signs: abdominal discomfort decreased appetite lethargy tenesmus (straining to...